Ohio Concealed Carry Laws: A Comprehensive Guide

Ohio is a gun-friendly state with clear laws regarding concealed carry for residents and non-residents alike. Whether you are a first-time gun owner or are looking for updates on Ohio’s concealed carry laws, this guide will help you understand your rights, responsibilities, and requirements.

Recent Changes for Ohio Concealed Carry Laws

As of June 13, 2022, Ohio became the 23rd constitutional carry state. This means that Ohio now allows individuals who legally own a firearm to carry a concealed handgun without a permit. This law, also known as permitless carry, applies to residents and non-residents meeting the legal requirements.

Ohio still offers a Concealed Handgun License (CHL) for those who’d like to obtain one, but it’s not required. It’s crucial for those who own a firearm in Ohio to handle it properly and only carry it in places where it’s allowed. Failing to do so can result in hefty consequences and potential fines.

Who Can Legally Carry a Concealed Firearm in Ohio?

To legally carry a concealed firearm in Ohio, whether you have a CHL or not, you must:

Be at least 21 years old
Residing in the state of Ohio for at least 45 days
Not be legally prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law
Not be a fugitive from justice
Not have a felony conviction or certain misdemeanor convictions (such as domestic violence)
Not be under the influence of drugs or alcohol while carrying
Not being found mentally incompetent or defective
Not being charged with or indicted for negligent assault with a dangerous ordnance

You’ll also need to complete a firearm safety training course proving your competency in safely using firearms or other weapons. If you don’t meet the requirements mentioned above or are prohibited from owning, having, or selling firearms, and you are found concealed carrying, you’ll be at risk of harsh penalties.

How to Legally Carry a Concealed Firearm in Ohio

To legally carry a concealed firearm in Ohio, individuals must ensure they meet all legal requirements under state law. Ohio allows both permitless carry and CHL-based carry, but all individuals must:

Be aware of prohibited locations where carrying is not allowed
Carry a photo ID at all times when armed
Inform law enforcement immediately if stopped while carrying
Follow firearm transport laws if carrying in a vehicle
Respect private property rights, as businesses and individuals can prohibit firearms on their premises

Understanding and complying with these regulations helps ensure responsible firearm ownership and legal compliance in Ohio.

Where You Can Carry and Where You Cannot in Ohio

If you’re carrying a concealed firearm in Ohio, it’s essential to know where you are legally allowed to and where you cannot:

Places You Can Carry

Under Ohio law, you can concealed carry on the following premises:

State parks (but not into buildings)
Public areas, unless otherwise posted
Your own vehicle
Businesses that don’t prohibit firearms
Bars, restaurants, or other establishments (if firearms aren’t expressly prohibited) where alcohol is sold as long as you haven’t already consumed or don’t consume alcohol on the premises

Forbidden-Carry Zones

You cannot carry a concealed handgun in Ohio into the following places:

Government buildings (police stations, sheriff stations, courthouses, post office, etc.)
Schools and school property (unless locked in a vehicle)
Federal buildings and military bases
Private properties with posted “No Guns” signs
Airports (beyond security checkpoints)
Places of worship (unless permitted by church leadership)

Penalties for Violating Ohio Concealed Carry Laws

Failing to comply with Ohio’s concealed carry laws can have serious consequences. Carrying a firearm in prohibited areas may result in misdemeanor or felony charges, depending on the location. Failing to notify law enforcement when required can lead to fines and the suspension of gun rights. Additionally, possessing a firearm while under the influence of drugs or alcohol can result in criminal charges and possible

3 FAQs About Concealed Carry in Ohio

1. How do I get a concealed carry license in Ohio?

While a permit is no longer required, some individuals may still choose to obtain an Ohio CHL. Here are the steps to do so:

Complete a Firearms Safety Course: Applicants must complete 8 hours of training (6 hours of classroom instruction and 2 hours of range time) from a certified instructor.
Submit an Application: Apply at your local sheriff’s office with the following:
1. A completed application form
2. Proof of firearms training
3. A valid photo ID
4. A non-refundable fee ($67 for Ohio residents, $77 for non-residents, though fees may vary by county)
Background Check & Fingerprinting: The sheriff’s office will conduct a background check, including fingerprinting.
Approval & Issuance: If approved, you will receive your CHL, which is valid for five years.

2. Can I keep my gun in my glove compartment in Ohio?

In Ohio, you can keep a firearm in your glove compartment, but the laws vary based on whether you have a concealed handgun license (CHL). If you have a CHL, you can carry a loaded firearm in your glove box or center console, provided you follow all concealed carry laws, including notifying law enforcement if stopped. Without a CHL, the gun must be unloaded and stored in a closed and secured container, in a compartment inaccessible without leaving the vehicle, or in plain sight within a rack or holder designed for that purpose. Additionally, Ohio law requires drivers to comply with notification laws if stopped by law enforcement, and local regulations may impose further restrictions, so it’s best to check the most current laws.

3. Can I open carry in Walmart in Ohio?

Yes, you can open carry in Walmart in Ohio, as Ohio is an open carry state, meaning you can legally carry a firearm without a permit. However, Walmart has a corporate policy requesting that customers not openly carry firearms in their stores, even where open carry is legal. While this is a request rather than a legally enforceable ban, individual store managers or employees may ask you to leave if you openly carry. If you refuse, you could face trespassing charges. To avoid issues, it’s best to check with your local Walmart or carry concealed if you have a valid Concealed Handgun License (CHL).

Work With Jay Perez Law if You’re Accused of Violating Ohio’s Concealed Carry Laws

Ohio’s concealed carry laws give gun owners significant freedom while enforcing important safety regulations. Whether you carry under permitless carry or obtain a CHL, understanding Ohio’s laws ensures you exercise your rights responsibly and legally.

If you or someone you know has been charged with violating Ohio’s concealed carry laws, Jay Perez Law can help. With extensive experience in firearms-related legal defense, our Columbus-based attorneys provide expert guidance and representation to protect your rights. Whether you need help navigating legal consequences, restoring your gun rights, or fighting a firearms-related charge, our skilled team is here to assist. Contact Jay Perez Law today for a consultation, and let us advocate for you.